“Future Plans: How Do You Form the Simple Future Tense in French?”

Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

Understanding the Simple Future Tense in French

Discover how to effortlessly form the simple future tense in French and unlock the ability to talk about future plans and aspirations with confidence. This guide will walk you through the essentials of the simple future tense, providing clear examples and practical tips to help you master this important aspect of French grammar. Discover how to effortlessly form the simple future tense in French and unlock the ability to talk about future plans and aspirations with confidence. This guide will walk you through the essentials of the simple future tense.

Forming the Simple Future Tense

To form the simple future tense, take the infinitive form of regular verbs and add the following endings:

• Je (I): -ai
• Tu (You): -as
• Il/Elle/On (He/She/One): -a
• Nous (We): -ons
• Vous (You – formal/plural): -ez
• Ils/Elles (They): -ont

Regular Verb Examples

Parler (to speak)

• Je parlerai (I will speak) – Pronunciation: “Zhu par-luh-ray” (ज़्यू पार-लु-रे)
• Tu parleras (You will speak) – Pronunciation: “Too par-luh-rah” (टू पार-लु-राह)
• Il/Elle parlera (He/She will speak) – Pronunciation: “Eel/El par-luh-rah” (ईल/एल पार-लु-राह)
• Nous parlerons (We will speak) – Pronunciation: “Noo par-luh-ron” (नू पार-लु-रों)
• Vous parlerez (You will speak) – Pronunciation: “Voo par-luh-ray” (वू पार-लु-रे)
• Ils/Elles parleront (They will speak) – Pronunciation: “Eel/El par-luh-ron” (ईल/एल पार-लु-रों)

Finir (to finish)

• Je finirai (I will finish) – Pronunciation: “Zhu fee-nee-ray” (ज़्यू फी-नी-रे)
• Tu finiras (You will finish) – Pronunciation: “Too fee-nee-rah” (टू फी-नी-राह)
• “Eel/El fee-nee-ron” (ईल/एल फी-नी-रों)Il/Elle finira (He/She will finish) – Pronunciation 
  

   

  Irregular Verbs

  Some verbs have irregular stems in the simple future tense, but the endings remain the same.

  Examples:

  1. Avoir (to have):

     • Je aurai (I will have) – Pronunciation: “Zhu o-ray” (ज़्यू ओ-रे)
     • Tu auras (You will have) – Pronunciation: “Too o-rah” (टू ओ-राह)
     • Il/Elle aura (He/She will have) – Pronunciation: “Eel/El o-rah” (ईल/एल ओ-राह)
     • Nous aurons (We will have) – Pronunciation: “Noo o-ron” (नू ओ-रों)
     • Vous aurez (You will have) – Pronunciation: “Voo o-ray” (वू ओ-रे)
     • Ils/Elles auront (They will have) – Pronunciation: “Eel/El o-ron” (ईल/एल ओ-रों)

  2. Être (to be):

     • Je serai (I will be) – Pronunciation: “Zhu suh-ray” (ज़्यू सु-रे)
     • Tu seras (You will be) – Pronunciation: “Too suh-rah” (टू सु-राह)
     • Il/Elle sera (He/She will be) – Pronunciation: “Eel/El suh-rah” (ईल/एल सु-राह)
     • Nous serons (We will be) – Pronunciation: “Noo suh-ron” (नू सु-रों)
     • Vous serez (You will be) – Pronunciation: “Voo suh-ray” (वू सु-रे)
     • Ils/Elles seront (They will be) – Pronunciation: “Eel/El suh-ron” (ईल/एल सु-रों)

  Importance

  Understanding and using the simple future tense is crucial for discussing future plans, intentions, and making predictions. It’s an essential part of achieving fluency in French.

  Identifying in a Sentence

  In a sentence, the simple future tense can be identified by the endings on the verbs. For example:

  • “Demain, je finirai mon projet.” (Tomorrow, I will finish my project.) – Pronunciation: “Duh-ma(n), zhu fee-nee-ray mo(n) proh-zhay.” (दु-मान, ज़्यू फी-नी-रे मों प्रो-झे)

  Funny Example

  Imagine a student saying: “Un jour, je serai président et je donnerai des bonbons à tout le monde!” (One day, I will be president and I will give candy to everyone!) – Pronunciation: “A(n) zhoor, zhu suh-ray pray-zee-dah(n) ay zhu doh-nuh-ray day bon-bon ah too luh mohnd!” (अं झूर, ज़्यू सु-रे प्रे-जी-दां ए ज़्यू दो-नु-रे दे बो-न-बों आ तू लु मोन्द!)

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