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“Unlocking the Secrets of Present Tense Verbs: How Do Regular Verbs Change?”

A person holding a French grammar book, studying present tense verbs.
French Language

“Unlocking the Secrets of Present Tense Verbs: How Do Regular Verbs Change?”

Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

Table of Contents

    Introduction

    Welcome to the fascinating world of French grammar! In this guide, we’ll unravel the mysteries of present tense verbs, focusing on the changes regular verbs undergo. Get ready to dive into the intricacies of conjugation and discover the secrets behind forming correct French sentences.

     

    Understanding Regular Verbs

    -er Verbs

    Let’s start with the most common group, the -er verbs. These verbs are characterized by their infinitive endings in -er. Here’s how they conjugate in the present tense:

    • Je parle (I speak) – Je parle (zhuh parl)
    • Tu parles (You speak) – Tu parles (tuh parl)
    • Il/Elle/On parle (He/She/One speaks) – Il/Elle/On parle (eel/ell/on parl)
    • Nous parlons (We speak) – Nous parlons (noo parl-oh(n))
    • Vous parlez (You speak) – Vous parlez (voo parl-ay)
    • Ils/Elles parlent (They speak) – Ils/Elles parlent (eel/ell parl)

    -ir Verbs

    Next up, we have the -ir verbs. While they follow a slightly different pattern, conjugating them in the present tense is equally straightforward:

    • Je choisis (I choose) – Je choisis (zhuh shwah-zee)
    • Tu choisis (You choose) – Tu choisis (tuh shwah-zee)
    • Il/Elle/On choisit (He/She/One chooses) – Il/Elle/On choisit (eel/ell/on shwah-zee)
    • Nous choisissons (We choose) – Nous choisissons (noo shwah-zee-so(n))
    • Vous choisissez (You choose) – Vous choisissez (voo shwah-zee-say)
    • Ils/Elles choisissent (They choose) – Ils/Elles choisissent (eel/ell shwah-zee-s)

    -re Verbs

    Last but not least, we have the -re verbs. These verbs undergo a different kind of change in the present tense:

    • Je vends (I sell) – Je vends (zhuh vah(n))
    • Tu vends (You sell) – Tu vends (tuh vah(n))
    • Il/Elle/On vend (He/She/One sells) – Il/Elle/On vend (eel/ell/on vah(n))
    • Nous vendons (We sell) – Nous vendons (noo vah(n)-doh(n))
    • Vous vendez (You sell) – Vous vendez (voo vah(n)-day)
    • Ils/Elles vendent (They sell) – Ils/Elles vendent (eel/ell vah(n)-d)

    Conditions and Exceptions

    While regular verbs generally follow these patterns, there are always exceptions and irregularities to watch out for. For instance, verbs like “aller” (to go) and “avoir” (to have) are irregular and don’t adhere to the standard -er, -ir, -re endings.

    Funny Examples

    Imagine you’re at a French café, and the waiter asks, “Que voulez-vous boire?” (What do you want to drink?) You playfully reply, “Je prends un café, s’il vous plaît… et je choisis le gâteau au chocolat, parce que c’est important de bien choisir ses desserts!” (I’ll have a coffee, please… and I choose the chocolate cake, because it’s important to choose your desserts wisely!)

    Conclusion

    Mastering the present tense of regular verbs is a crucial step in your journey to fluency in French. With practice and perseverance, you’ll soon be conjugating verbs like a pro and expressing yourself confidently in everyday conversations.

    Don’t miss out on the opportunity to dive deeper into French grammar and elevate your language skills with our A2-level course at Learn Language Store. Bonne chance! (Good luck!)

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